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Stoma Care Nurse Specialist: Role and Pathway

Stoma care nurses support people before and after bowel or bladder surgery that creates a stoma. Learn what the role involves, key skills and how to become a stoma nurse specialist.

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Edited by Joshua Adebanjo, RN

Stoma Care Nurse Specialist: Role and Pathway

Waking up with a stoma can change how someone sees their body and their future. Stoma care nurse specialists (also called ostomy or wound, ostomy and continence nurses in some countries) help people adapt, physically and emotionally.

Imagine meeting a young man before emergency bowel surgery, frightened he’ll never swim or date again. You mark the best stoma site, answer every question and teach him to change his bag. Six months later, he sends you a photo from the beach.

What stoma nurses do

  • Counsel patients before surgery and mark stoma sites
  • Teach bag changing and skin care after surgery
  • Manage complications such as leaks, sore skin, hernias and retraction
  • Advise on diet, travel, exercise, work and intimacy
  • Run outpatient clinics and home visits
  • Teach ward staff and students

Skills that matter

Sensitive communication about body image and sexuality, practical problem-solving with products, wound and skin care expertise, patient education skills and the ability to work independently across hospital and community settings.

How to become a stoma nurse

  1. Gain experience in surgical, colorectal, urology or gastroenterology nursing.
  2. Become a stoma link nurse on your ward and shadow the specialist team.
  3. Complete a stoma care or wound, ostomy and continence course or certification.
  4. Apply for specialist or trainee specialist posts.

But isn’t it just changing bags?

Not at all. Stoma nurses deal with complex wounds, cancer journeys, inflammatory bowel disease, body image and mental health. Many describe deep relationships with patients over years and high job satisfaction.

Your next step: Ask your hospital’s stoma team if you can join them for a clinic or ward round, and volunteer as your ward’s stoma link nurse.

Sources: World Council of Enterostomal Therapists, Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society, Association of Stoma Care Nurses UK, International Council of Nurses.

Joshua Ibukunoluwa Adebanjo

Founder & Editor-in-Chief

Joshua Ibukunoluwa Adebanjo

RN, RM, RPHN, BNSc (Obafemi Awolowo University)

Joshua is a registered nurse, midwife and public health nurse with clinical experience at Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex. He founded Nursing Media Network to give nurses worldwide trustworthy news, career guidance and a stronger public voice, and leads its editorial direction.

Full profile · Editorial policy · joshuadebanjo.com

Health information on Nursing Media Network is for education and does not replace advice from your own nurse or healthcare provider.

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